diff --git a/.github/workflows/test.yml b/.github/workflows/test.yml
index 03f71bc..0fa8cbf 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/test.yml
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4
@@ -18,6 +20,9 @@ jobs:
           node-version: 22
           cache: npm
 
+      - name: Verify skill release commits
+        run: npm run verify:skill-release-commits
+
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: npm ci
 
diff --git a/docs/publishing.md b/docs/publishing.md
index 1008d7c..5d00ae7 100644
--- a/docs/publishing.md
+++ b/docs/publishing.md
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ bash scripts/sync-clawhub.sh <skill>   # sync one skill
 
 Release hooks are configured via `.releaserc.yml`. This repo does not stage a separate release directory: publish reads the skill directory directly and validates that local package references and CLI bin targets are self-contained.
 
+Every skill release must keep the `version:` in that skill's `SKILL.md` aligned with the version being published. `publish-skill.mjs` and `sync-clawhub.mjs` both reject mismatches so a registry payload cannot ship with stale skill metadata.
+
+Commits that touch `skills/<name>/**` must use Conventional Commit subjects, for example `fix(baoyu-post-to-wechat): handle WeChat editor focus`. CI runs `npm run verify:skill-release-commits` against the pushed or PR commit range so bare subjects like `Fix WeChat browser article publishing` cannot bypass per-skill release versioning silently.
+
 ## Shared Workspace Packages
 
 `packages/` is the source of truth for shared runtime code. Most skills consume shared packages from npm with semver ranges. `baoyu-url-to-markdown` is the exception: it vendors the `baoyu-fetch` runtime into `skills/baoyu-url-to-markdown/scripts/lib/` so the published skill is self-contained and does not depend on the `baoyu-fetch` npm package.
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index ef83905..5768f58 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
   ],
   "scripts": {
     "test": "node ./scripts/run-node-tests.mjs",
-    "test:coverage": "node ./scripts/run-node-tests.mjs --experimental-test-coverage"
+    "test:coverage": "node ./scripts/run-node-tests.mjs --experimental-test-coverage",
+    "verify:skill-release-commits": "node ./scripts/verify-skill-release-commits.mjs"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@mozilla/readability": "^0.6.0",
diff --git a/scripts/lib/release-files.mjs b/scripts/lib/release-files.mjs
index b05640c..c1e646c 100644
--- a/scripts/lib/release-files.mjs
+++ b/scripts/lib/release-files.mjs
@@ -25,6 +25,37 @@ const MIME_MAP = {
   ".svg": "image/svg+xml",
 };
 
+export async function readSkillMetadataVersion(root) {
+  const skillFile = await findSkillMarkdown(root);
+  const source = await fs.readFile(skillFile, "utf8");
+  const version = readSkillFrontmatterVersion(source);
+  if (!version) {
+    throw new Error(`Missing version in ${path.relative(process.cwd(), skillFile) || skillFile}`);
+  }
+  return version;
+}
+
+export async function validateSkillMetadataVersion(root, expectedVersion) {
+  const actualVersion = await readSkillMetadataVersion(root);
+  if (actualVersion !== expectedVersion) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `SKILL.md version mismatch for ${path.basename(path.resolve(root))}: expected ${expectedVersion}, found ${actualVersion}`,
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+export function readSkillFrontmatterVersion(source) {
+  const match = /^\uFEFF?---\r?\n([\s\S]*?)\r?\n---(?:\r?\n|$)/.exec(source);
+  if (!match) return null;
+
+  for (const line of match[1].split(/\r?\n/)) {
+    const versionMatch = /^version:\s*["']?([^"'\s#]+)["']?\s*(?:#.*)?$/.exec(line.trim());
+    if (versionMatch) return versionMatch[1];
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
 export async function listReleaseFiles(root) {
   const resolvedRoot = path.resolve(root);
   const files = [];
@@ -53,6 +84,20 @@ export async function listReleaseFiles(root) {
   return files;
 }
 
+async function findSkillMarkdown(root) {
+  const resolvedRoot = path.resolve(root);
+  for (const name of ["SKILL.md", "skill.md"]) {
+    const candidate = path.join(resolvedRoot, name);
+    try {
+      const stat = await fs.stat(candidate);
+      if (stat.isFile()) return candidate;
+    } catch {
+      // Try the next supported skill filename.
+    }
+  }
+  throw new Error(`Missing SKILL.md in ${resolvedRoot}`);
+}
+
 export async function validateSelfContainedRelease(root) {
   const resolvedRoot = path.resolve(root);
   const files = await listReleaseFiles(root);
diff --git a/scripts/lib/release-files.test.ts b/scripts/lib/release-files.test.ts
index ead0bfd..c58b9a1 100644
--- a/scripts/lib/release-files.test.ts
+++ b/scripts/lib/release-files.test.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ import test from "node:test";
 
 import {
   listReleaseFiles,
+  readSkillFrontmatterVersion,
+  readSkillMetadataVersion,
+  validateSkillMetadataVersion,
   validateSelfContainedRelease,
 } from "./release-files.mjs";
 
@@ -45,6 +48,34 @@ test("listReleaseFiles skips generated paths and returns sorted relative paths",
   );
 });
 
+test("readSkillFrontmatterVersion reads quoted and unquoted versions", () => {
+  assert.equal(readSkillFrontmatterVersion("---\nname: demo\nversion: 1.2.3\n---\n"), "1.2.3");
+  assert.equal(readSkillFrontmatterVersion("---\nversion: \"2.0.0\"\n---\n"), "2.0.0");
+  assert.equal(readSkillFrontmatterVersion("# Missing frontmatter\n"), null);
+});
+
+test("validateSkillMetadataVersion accepts matching SKILL.md version", async (t) => {
+  const root = await makeTempDir("baoyu-release-version-ok-");
+  t.after(() => fs.rm(root, { recursive: true, force: true }));
+
+  await writeFile(path.join(root, "SKILL.md"), "---\nname: demo\nversion: 1.2.3\n---\n");
+
+  assert.equal(await readSkillMetadataVersion(root), "1.2.3");
+  await assert.doesNotReject(() => validateSkillMetadataVersion(root, "1.2.3"));
+});
+
+test("validateSkillMetadataVersion rejects mismatched SKILL.md version", async (t) => {
+  const root = await makeTempDir("baoyu-release-version-mismatch-");
+  t.after(() => fs.rm(root, { recursive: true, force: true }));
+
+  await writeFile(path.join(root, "SKILL.md"), "---\nname: demo\nversion: 1.2.3\n---\n");
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () => validateSkillMetadataVersion(root, "1.2.4"),
+    /SKILL\.md version mismatch/,
+  );
+});
+
 test("validateSelfContainedRelease accepts file dependencies that stay within the release root", async (t) => {
   const root = await makeTempDir("baoyu-release-ok-");
   t.after(() => fs.rm(root, { recursive: true, force: true }));
diff --git a/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.mjs b/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4b5301
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+const SKILL_PATH_PATTERN = /^skills\/([^/]+)\//;
+const CONVENTIONAL_SUBJECT_PATTERN =
+  /^(?<type>[a-z][a-z0-9-]*)(?:\((?<scope>[^()\n]+)\))?(?<breaking>!)?: (?<description>\S[\s\S]*)$/;
+
+export function parseConventionalCommitSubject(subject) {
+  const match = CONVENTIONAL_SUBJECT_PATTERN.exec(subject.trim());
+  if (!match?.groups) return null;
+
+  return {
+    type: match.groups.type,
+    scope: match.groups.scope ?? "",
+    breaking: Boolean(match.groups.breaking),
+    description: match.groups.description,
+  };
+}
+
+export function changedSkillsForPaths(paths) {
+  const skills = new Set();
+  for (const filePath of paths) {
+    const normalizedPath = filePath.replaceAll("\\", "/");
+    const match = SKILL_PATH_PATTERN.exec(normalizedPath);
+    if (match) skills.add(match[1]);
+  }
+  return [...skills].sort((left, right) => left.localeCompare(right));
+}
+
+export function validateSkillReleaseCommit({ commit = "", subject, paths }) {
+  const skills = changedSkillsForPaths(paths);
+  if (skills.length === 0) return [];
+
+  const parsed = parseConventionalCommitSubject(subject);
+  if (parsed) return [];
+
+  return [
+    {
+      commit,
+      subject,
+      skills,
+      message: `Commit ${formatCommit(commit)} changes ${formatSkills(skills)} but its subject is not a Conventional Commit: ${subject}`,
+    },
+  ];
+}
+
+export function formatSkillReleaseFailures(failures) {
+  if (failures.length === 0) return "";
+
+  const lines = [
+    "Skill release commit check failed.",
+    "",
+    "Commits that touch skills/<name>/** must use Conventional Commit subjects so per-skill release tooling can derive a version bump.",
+    "Example: fix(baoyu-post-to-wechat): handle WeChat editor focus",
+    "",
+  ];
+
+  for (const failure of failures) {
+    lines.push(`- ${failure.message}`);
+  }
+
+  return lines.join("\n");
+}
+
+function formatCommit(commit) {
+  return commit ? commit.slice(0, 12) : "<unknown>";
+}
+
+function formatSkills(skills) {
+  return skills.map((skill) => `skills/${skill}/**`).join(", ");
+}
diff --git a/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.test.ts b/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a422f58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/lib/skill-release-guard.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import test from "node:test";
+
+import {
+  changedSkillsForPaths,
+  formatSkillReleaseFailures,
+  parseConventionalCommitSubject,
+  validateSkillReleaseCommit,
+} from "./skill-release-guard.mjs";
+
+test("parseConventionalCommitSubject accepts scoped, unscoped, and breaking subjects", () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseConventionalCommitSubject("fix(baoyu-post-to-wechat): repair editor paste"), {
+    type: "fix",
+    scope: "baoyu-post-to-wechat",
+    breaking: false,
+    description: "repair editor paste",
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(parseConventionalCommitSubject("feat!: change skill metadata format"), {
+    type: "feat",
+    scope: "",
+    breaking: true,
+    description: "change skill metadata format",
+  });
+  assert.equal(parseConventionalCommitSubject("Fix WeChat browser article publishing"), null);
+});
+
+test("changedSkillsForPaths returns sorted unique skills", () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    changedSkillsForPaths([
+      "README.md",
+      "skills/baoyu-post-to-wechat/scripts/wechat-article.ts",
+      "skills/baoyu-post-to-wechat/SKILL.md",
+      "skills/baoyu-url-to-markdown/SKILL.md",
+    ]),
+    ["baoyu-post-to-wechat", "baoyu-url-to-markdown"],
+  );
+});
+
+test("validateSkillReleaseCommit ignores non-skill changes", () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    validateSkillReleaseCommit({
+      subject: "Fix test workflow",
+      paths: [".github/workflows/test.yml"],
+    }),
+    [],
+  );
+});
+
+test("validateSkillReleaseCommit rejects non-conventional skill commit subjects", () => {
+  const failures = validateSkillReleaseCommit({
+    commit: "81377416b4a7",
+    subject: "Fix WeChat browser article publishing",
+    paths: ["skills/baoyu-post-to-wechat/scripts/wechat-article.ts"],
+  });
+
+  assert.equal(failures.length, 1);
+  assert.match(failures[0]!.message, /Conventional Commit/);
+  assert.match(formatSkillReleaseFailures(failures), /fix\(baoyu-post-to-wechat\):/);
+});
+
+test("validateSkillReleaseCommit accepts conventional skill commit subjects", () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    validateSkillReleaseCommit({
+      subject: "fix(browser): ensure tab activation before copy/paste in WeChat editor",
+      paths: ["skills/baoyu-post-to-wechat/scripts/wechat-article.ts"],
+    }),
+    [],
+  );
+});
diff --git a/scripts/publish-skill.mjs b/scripts/publish-skill.mjs
index 2868e12..402ef17 100644
--- a/scripts/publish-skill.mjs
+++ b/scripts/publish-skill.mjs
@@ -5,7 +5,12 @@ import { existsSync } from "node:fs";
 import os from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
 
-import { listReleaseFiles, mimeType, validateSelfContainedRelease } from "./lib/release-files.mjs";
+import {
+  listReleaseFiles,
+  mimeType,
+  validateSelfContainedRelease,
+  validateSkillMetadataVersion,
+} from "./lib/release-files.mjs";
 
 const DEFAULT_REGISTRY = "https://clawhub.ai";
 
@@ -21,6 +26,7 @@ async function main() {
     ? await fs.readFile(path.resolve(options.changelogFile), "utf8")
     : "";
 
+  await validateSkillMetadataVersion(skillDir, options.version);
   await validateSelfContainedRelease(skillDir);
   const files = await listReleaseFiles(skillDir);
   if (files.length === 0) {
diff --git a/scripts/sync-clawhub.mjs b/scripts/sync-clawhub.mjs
index a91df7d..3940c6c 100644
--- a/scripts/sync-clawhub.mjs
+++ b/scripts/sync-clawhub.mjs
@@ -6,7 +6,13 @@ import { existsSync } from "node:fs";
 import path from "node:path";
 import os from "node:os";
 
-import { listReleaseFiles, mimeType, validateSelfContainedRelease } from "./lib/release-files.mjs";
+import {
+  listReleaseFiles,
+  mimeType,
+  readSkillMetadataVersion,
+  validateSelfContainedRelease,
+  validateSkillMetadataVersion,
+} from "./lib/release-files.mjs";
 
 const DEFAULT_REGISTRY = "https://clawhub.ai";
 
@@ -38,9 +44,11 @@ async function main() {
 
   const locals = await mapWithConcurrency(skills, options.concurrency, async (skill) => {
     const files = await collectReleaseFiles(skill.folder);
+    const localVersion = await readSkillMetadataVersion(skill.folder);
     const fingerprint = buildFingerprint(files);
     return {
       ...skill,
+      localVersion,
       fileCount: files.length,
       fingerprint,
     };
@@ -119,12 +127,12 @@ async function main() {
   for (const candidate of actionable) {
     const version =
       candidate.status === "new"
-        ? "1.0.0"
-        : bumpSemver(candidate.latestVersion, options.bump);
+        ? candidate.localVersion
+        : resolveUpdateVersion(candidate, options.bump);
 
     console.log(`Publishing ${candidate.slug}@${version}`);
     try {
-      const files = await collectReleaseFiles(candidate.folder);
+      const files = await collectReleaseFiles(candidate.folder, version);
       await publishSkill({
         registry,
         token: config.token,
@@ -325,7 +333,10 @@ async function hasSkillMarker(folder) {
   );
 }
 
-async function collectReleaseFiles(root) {
+async function collectReleaseFiles(root, expectedVersion = "") {
+  if (expectedVersion) {
+    await validateSkillMetadataVersion(root, expectedVersion);
+  }
   await validateSelfContainedRelease(root);
   return listReleaseFiles(root);
 }
@@ -423,28 +434,48 @@ async function mapWithConcurrency(items, limit, fn) {
 
 function formatCandidate(candidate, bump) {
   if (candidate.status === "new") {
-    return `${candidate.slug}  NEW  (${candidate.fileCount} files)`;
+    return `${candidate.slug}  NEW ${candidate.localVersion}  (${candidate.fileCount} files)`;
   }
-  return `${candidate.slug}  UPDATE ${candidate.latestVersion} -> ${bumpSemver(
-    candidate.latestVersion,
+  return `${candidate.slug}  UPDATE ${candidate.latestVersion} -> ${resolveUpdateVersion(
+    candidate,
     bump
   )}  (${candidate.fileCount} files)`;
 }
 
-function bumpSemver(version, bump) {
-  const match = /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/.exec(version ?? "");
-  if (!match) {
-    throw new Error(`Invalid semver: ${version}`);
+function resolveUpdateVersion(candidate, bump) {
+  if (compareSemver(candidate.localVersion, candidate.latestVersion) > 0) {
+    return candidate.localVersion;
   }
-  const major = Number(match[1]);
-  const minor = Number(match[2]);
-  const patch = Number(match[3]);
+  return bumpSemver(candidate.latestVersion, bump);
+}
+
+function compareSemver(left, right) {
+  const leftParts = parseSemver(left);
+  const rightParts = parseSemver(right);
+  for (let index = 0; index < leftParts.length; index += 1) {
+    if (leftParts[index] !== rightParts[index]) {
+      return leftParts[index] - rightParts[index];
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+function bumpSemver(version, bump) {
+  const [major, minor, patch] = parseSemver(version);
 
   if (bump === "major") return `${major + 1}.0.0`;
   if (bump === "minor") return `${major}.${minor + 1}.0`;
   return `${major}.${minor}.${patch + 1}`;
 }
 
+function parseSemver(version) {
+  const match = /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/.exec(version ?? "");
+  if (!match) {
+    throw new Error(`Invalid semver: ${version}`);
+  }
+  return [Number(match[1]), Number(match[2]), Number(match[3])];
+}
+
 function sanitizeSlug(value) {
   return value
     .trim()
diff --git a/scripts/verify-skill-release-commits.mjs b/scripts/verify-skill-release-commits.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97c8bb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/verify-skill-release-commits.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+
+import { execFile } from "node:child_process";
+import fs from "node:fs/promises";
+import { promisify } from "node:util";
+
+import {
+  formatSkillReleaseFailures,
+  validateSkillReleaseCommit,
+} from "./lib/skill-release-guard.mjs";
+
+const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile);
+const ZERO_SHA = /^0{40}$/;
+
+async function main() {
+  const options = parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2));
+  const range = await resolveRange(options);
+  const commits = await listCommits(range);
+
+  const failures = [];
+  for (const commit of commits) {
+    const [subject, paths] = await Promise.all([readCommitSubject(commit), readCommitPaths(commit)]);
+    failures.push(...validateSkillReleaseCommit({ commit, subject, paths }));
+  }
+
+  if (failures.length > 0) {
+    console.error(formatSkillReleaseFailures(failures));
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  console.log(`Skill release commit check passed (${commits.length} commit${commits.length === 1 ? "" : "s"} checked).`);
+}
+
+function parseArgs(argv) {
+  const options = {
+    base: "",
+    head: "HEAD",
+    range: "",
+  };
+
+  for (let index = 0; index < argv.length; index += 1) {
+    const arg = argv[index];
+    if (arg === "--base") {
+      options.base = argv[index + 1] ?? "";
+      index += 1;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (arg === "--head") {
+      options.head = argv[index + 1] ?? "";
+      index += 1;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (arg === "--range") {
+      options.range = argv[index + 1] ?? "";
+      index += 1;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (arg === "-h" || arg === "--help") {
+      printUsage();
+      process.exit(0);
+    }
+    throw new Error(`Unknown argument: ${arg}`);
+  }
+
+  return options;
+}
+
+function printUsage() {
+  console.log(`Usage: verify-skill-release-commits.mjs [--base <rev> --head <rev> | --range <rev-range>]
+
+Checks non-merge commits in the selected range. Any commit that touches
+skills/<name>/** must use a Conventional Commit subject, for example:
+  fix(baoyu-post-to-wechat): handle WeChat editor focus
+
+Without explicit arguments, GitHub Actions event metadata is used when
+available. Otherwise the fallback range is HEAD^..HEAD.`);
+}
+
+async function resolveRange(options) {
+  if (options.range) {
+    return { args: [options.range], label: options.range };
+  }
+
+  if (options.base) {
+    return {
+      args: [`${options.base}..${options.head || "HEAD"}`],
+      label: `${options.base}..${options.head || "HEAD"}`,
+    };
+  }
+
+  const githubRange = await resolveGitHubRange();
+  if (githubRange) return githubRange;
+
+  return { args: ["HEAD^..HEAD"], label: "HEAD^..HEAD" };
+}
+
+async function resolveGitHubRange() {
+  const eventPath = process.env.GITHUB_EVENT_PATH;
+  if (!eventPath) return null;
+
+  let event = null;
+  try {
+    event = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(eventPath, "utf8"));
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (event?.pull_request?.base?.sha) {
+    const base = event.pull_request.base.sha;
+    const head = process.env.GITHUB_SHA || "HEAD";
+    return { args: [`${base}..${head}`], label: `${base}..${head}` };
+  }
+
+  if (event?.before && !ZERO_SHA.test(event.before)) {
+    const head = event.after || process.env.GITHUB_SHA || "HEAD";
+    return { args: [`${event.before}..${head}`], label: `${event.before}..${head}` };
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
+async function listCommits(range) {
+  const output = await git(["rev-list", "--no-merges", "--reverse", ...range.args]);
+  return output ? output.split("\n").filter(Boolean) : [];
+}
+
+async function readCommitSubject(commit) {
+  return git(["log", "-1", "--format=%s", commit]);
+}
+
+async function readCommitPaths(commit) {
+  const output = await git(["diff-tree", "--no-commit-id", "--name-only", "-r", "--root", commit]);
+  return output ? output.split("\n").filter(Boolean) : [];
+}
+
+async function git(args) {
+  const { stdout } = await execFileAsync("git", args, {
+    encoding: "utf8",
+    maxBuffer: 10 * 1024 * 1024,
+  });
+  return stdout.trimEnd();
+}
+
+main().catch((error) => {
+  console.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error));
+  process.exit(1);
+});